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Catalog Data

Artist:
Auguste Edouart, 1788 - 1861  Search this
Sitter:
John Quincy Adams, 11 Jul 1767 - 23 Feb 1848  Search this
Medium:
Lithograph, chalk and cut paper on paper
Dimensions:
Image/Sheet: 28 × 21.2 cm (11 × 8 3/8")
Mat: 45.7 × 35.6 cm (18 × 14")
Frame: 47.9 × 37.8 × 3.2 cm (18 7/8 × 14 7/8 × 1 1/4")
Type:
Silhouette
Place:
United States\District of Columbia\Washington
Date:
1841
Exhibition Label:
Auguste Edouart captured John Quincy Adams, the sixth president of the United States, twelve years after Adams had left office. Here, he stands in a setting that suggests his intellectual leanings. Note the bookshelf in the background and the rolled documents on the floor. Adams, whose political career was unusual, followed in his father’s footsteps and served as the nation’s president from 1825 to 1829. Opposition from Congress made it difficult for him to enact change. Following his defeat to Andrew Jackson for a second term, Adams became successful as a representative of Massachusetts. Adams vehemently opposed slavery. Trained as a lawyer, he effectively argued the well-known Amistad case before the Supreme Court in 1841. Consequently, the court freed the jailed Africans who had murdered the captain and several others on the slave ship that transported them. Adams also opposed the Mexican War, fearing that the annexation of Texas would extend slavery into new territory.
Auguste Edouart retrató a John Quincy Adams, sexto presidente de Estados Unidos, doce años después de haber finalizado su mandato. Adams aparece en un escenario que sugiere sus inclinaciones intelectuales. Nótese el librero en el fondo y los documentos enrollados en el piso. La trayectoria política de Adams fue inusual. Siguiendo los pasos de su padre, el joven Adams fungió como presidente del país desde 1825 hasta 1829, si bien la oposición del Congreso impidió que lograra cambios mayores. Luego de ser derrotado por Andrew Jackson en su aspiración a un segundo período presidencial, tuvo una exitosa carrera como representante por Massachusetts. Adams era abogado y ferviente opositor de la esclavitud. En 1841 argumentó una eficaz defensa ante el Tribunal Supremo en el famoso “caso Amistad”, consiguiendo la liberación de los africanos que habían asesinado al capitán y varios tripulantes en el barco negrero que los transportaba, llamado Amistad. Adams también se opuso a la guerra contra México, temiendo que la anexión de Texas extende- ría la esclavitud hacia un nuevo territorio.
Topic:
Interior  Search this
Printed Material\Book  Search this
Silhouette\Cut-out  Search this
Nature & Environment\Plant\Tree  Search this
Architecture\Arch  Search this
Home Furnishings\Furniture\Table  Search this
Home Furnishings\Drape  Search this
Architecture\Window  Search this
Architecture\Window  Search this
Artwork\Sculpture\Bust  Search this
Artwork\Sculpture\Bust  Search this
Home Furnishings\Furniture\Bookcase  Search this
John Quincy Adams: Male  Search this
John Quincy Adams: Politics and Government\US Congressman\Massachusetts  Search this
John Quincy Adams: Politics and Government\Diplomat\Ambassador  Search this
John Quincy Adams: Politics and Government\President of US  Search this
John Quincy Adams: Politics and Government\Cabinet member\Secretary of State  Search this
John Quincy Adams: Politics and Government\US Senator\Massachusetts  Search this
John Quincy Adams: Politics and Government\Son of US President  Search this
Portrait  Search this
Credit Line:
National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution; gift of Robert L. McNeil, Jr.
Object number:
NPG.91.126.68.A
Restrictions & Rights:
CC0
See more items in:
National Portrait Gallery Collection
Location:
Currently not on view
Data Source:
National Portrait Gallery
GUID:
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/sm42d8cc886-7191-49b0-9dc2-7e93f47f5e07
EDAN-URL:
edanmdm:npg_NPG.91.126.68.A