Skip to main content Smithsonian Institution

Catalog Data

Maker:
Kelly, Thomas  Search this
Measurements:
image: 2 in x 12 in; 5.08 cm x 30.48 cm
Object Name:
lithograph
Object Type:
Lithograph
Place made:
United States: New York, New York City
Depicted:
United States: New York, Long Island
Date made:
1867
After 1867-06-21
Description (Brief):
Color print of a trotting horse (Dexter) pulling a wagon on a race track (Fashion Course, L.I.).
Description:
A color print of a black horse, white stockings and nose racing along a track in racing harness and a four wheeled racing carriage. On Fashion Course, LI.
Dexter was foaled in Walden, Orange County, New York in 1858 by Jonathan Hawkins. His sire was Hambletonian and his dam was Clara. Dexter had four white stockings, which was traditionally considered unlucky in a racing horse, but it was superstition he proved to be worthless. In 1862 he was sold for $400 to George B. Alley, who broke him into racing. In 1863 he was sent to Hiram Woodruff and showed 2:42 pulling a wagon. George Trussel paid $14,000 for him in 1866 and placed him in the hands of Budd Doble. Dexter followed Flora Temple as the world’s premier trotter, dominating races between 1864 and 1867. His fastest time was 2:17 1/2, recorded in Buffalo on August 14, 1867. Following this record, he was purchased by Robert Bonner for $35,000. His versatility made him very desired, as Dexter could trot under saddle, in harness, and hitched to a wagon. Dexter’s main rival was Ethan Allen, and on June 21, 1867 on Long Island he raced Ethan Allen and his mate, Charlotte, F. Dexter lost the race but his performance was still considered impressive since he raced the pair alone. Dexter died in 1888 at thirty years old and was inducted into the Harness Racing Hall of Fame as an “Immortal” in 1956.
Thomas Kelly, of New York City, was one of the more successful publishers of the period, creating archetypal and idyllic views of all areas of life in America. Kelly's work is distinctive for strong coloring and vivid, forthright compositions.
Location:
Currently not on view
Subject:
Chronology: 1860-1869  Search this
Horses  Search this
Wagons  Search this
Related event:
Dexter Horse Race  Search this
Credit Line:
Harry T. Peters "America on Stone" Lithography Collection
ID Number:
DL.60.3606
Catalog number:
60.3606
See more items in:
Home and Community Life: Domestic Life
Art
Peters Prints
Domestic Furnishings
Horses
Data Source:
National Museum of American History
GUID:
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746b5-0d7a-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa
EDAN-URL:
edanmdm:nmah_325823